A digital artwork showing Socrates’ statue overlaid with a glowing circuit-board brain, set against a background of currency symbols and fluctuating market graphs.

When Jobs Data Trumps Tariffs: Markets, AI & the Socratic Cycle

August 10, 202510 min read

After a summer spent chasing the elusive calm of Cretan mornings, I find myself back in the Gibraltar office… where the only thing more persistent than the wind is the thrum of global markets refusing to settle.

Gibraltar seas overlook a shipping lane pulsing with restless activity, much like the market itself: measured on the surface, yet quietly fraught with aftershocks beneath. As I swap cicada song for conference calls, it’s clear that patience and nuance will be this week’s best strategy and brunch may require a dash of Mediterranean optimism, but the market menu serves up unpredictability with every course.

And with that unpredictability comes the nuances of fear, and greed. Life, markets and innovation predictably reflect history even back in the ages to Socrates and his fear that writing rotted the brain, and although not exactly repeated today it does rhyme!

So, with a shrewd head, opportunities abound; let me and the markets elucidate….

Recap: Where We Left Off (Week 31)

Last week's Cretan farewell carried all the drama of a Mediterranean storm: Powell's hawkish press conference sent markets reeling on Wednesday, only for Friday's dismal jobs report to completely reverse the narrative within 48 hours. The July employment data showed just 73,000 jobs added (vs 115,000 expected), with the unemployment rate rising to 4.2% and massive downward revisions of 258,000 jobs to May and June figures.

Meanwhile, Bitcoin recovered from recent lows to trade around $117,000, European indices showed defensive characteristics amid renewed tariff concerns, and Private Equity continued wrestling with record dry powder against threadbare deal flow. September rate cut odds whipsawed from 61% to 90% as markets swung from disappointment to desperate hope.

If you missed the last dispatch:  From Calm to Chaos: Markets Whipsaw as Powell Shakes September Hopes

This Week: When Jobs Data “Trumps” Tariff Fears

US & Global Equities

S&P 500 and Nasdaq: Tech stocks led the recovery after Monday's selloff, with AI productivity themes gaining traction as investors focused on efficiency gains rather than job displacement fears. The Nasdaq's late-week rally reflected growing optimism that Fed accommodation would benefit growth stocks disproportionately.

Europe: STOXX 600 posted its biggest weekly gain in 12 weeks (+2.2%), with banking sector strength (+1.9% Friday) offsetting earlier tariff concerns. German exporters showed resilience despite trade tensions, while UK markets benefited from BoE rate cut speculation.

Emerging Markets: China defied tariff pessimism with Shanghai Composite hitting 10-month highs at 3,642 points, though Hong Kong's -0.7% decline reflected ongoing structural concerns.

Brazil and India showed mixed performance amid central bank policy uncertainty.

Gold, Digital Assets and Other Assets

Gold held steady near record territory around $2,370/oz, benefiting from both safe-haven flows and real yield compression expectations.

Bitcoin recovered smartly to $117,000 (+4.9% weekly), shaking off earlier selling pressure as institutional inflows resumed. The crypto renaissance reflected renewed appetite for non-correlated assets amid monetary policy uncertainty.

Macro & Policy

Fed policy expectations whipsawed yet again, September cut odds spiked from 59% to 90% following continued employment weakness, while

European central banks maintained their cautious stance. The ECB's pause contrasted with growing speculation around BoE accommodation, creating cross-currency volatility that benefited dollar-based assets.

Financial repression themes gained prominence as real yields remained suppressed despite political pressure for fiscal discipline.

Weekly Market Table 

weekly market table

* CME FedWatch odds for a September / October rate cut [calculated as 100% - % no change]

What’s Pertinent This Week (Week 32)?

The Whiplash Week: When Jobs Data “Trumps” Tariff Fears

If last week taught us that markets can pivot faster than Aegean winds, this week proved they're equally adept at forgetting yesterday's drama. Trump's sweeping tariff announcement on Monday of 10% to 41% levies across multiple countries which sent the Dow tumbling 542 points and had European exporters bracing for impact. Yet by Friday, those same tariff jitters had been swept aside by... well, more of the same employment weakness that supposedly "surprised" everyone seven days earlier.

The pattern is becoming predictable in its unpredictability: markets panic, then pivot, then forget what they were panicking about in the first place. This week's tariff tantrum lasted all of 72 hours before investors decided that weak job growth was good news (rate cuts ahead!) rather than bad news (recession fears). Sometimes the best market commentary writes itself … you just must watch the whiplash unfold.

European Banking Renaissance Continues

While US markets wrestled with macro uncertainty, European banks extended their remarkable run. The STOXX 600's biggest weekly gain in 12 weeks (+2.2%) was driven largely by banking sector strength, with eurozone financials up 1.9% on Friday alone and posting 56.8% YTD gains. The divergence reflects not just rate expectations but also the structural repositioning of European capital amid shifting global liquidity flows.

China's Defiant Rally Amid Trade Tensions

Perhaps the week's most surprising development: China's Shanghai Composite hit 10-month highs at 3,642 points despite fresh tariff threats. The rally suggests either supreme confidence in domestic stimulus measures or a market that's simply learned to ignore Washington's trade theatrics. Either way, it's a stark reminder that policy rhetoric and market reality don't always align.

Private Equity’s Macro Insights

Interest Rate Outlook & Deal Flow

Market odds for a September 2025 Fed cut soared to 90%, reflecting labour market fragility, while October odds reached 78%. Private equity deal flow remains subdued (volume down 12% YoY) as rising debt costs and covenant scrutiny prompt sponsors to wait for clearer policy signals.

So long as monetary policy continues to have significant sway on risk investing and deal deployment, this should make the final quarter of 2025 buoyant. Defensive sectors; healthcare, utilities, and consumer staples should see renewed allocation amid rate drops and continued uncertainty.

Financial Repression: The Hidden Tax on Savers

Political pressure for rate cuts intensifies to alleviate soaring sovereign debt burdens. The question looms: will monetary policy suffice, or will governments force citizens to absorb sovereign debt or face financial ruin? The Bank of England's cut to 4% amid 3.5% UK inflation exemplifies this "quiet tax," penalising savers to fund fiscal deficits.

Private credit spreads have tightened as lenders demand higher-quality, cash-generative borrowers to hedge against prolonged monetary accommodation. With private credit markets overextended, PE investments that thrive in repressive environments (as discussed in Week 28) remain attractive deployment targets for the $4.7 trillion in dry powder; even Berkshire Hathaway's $325 billion cash pile suggests similar thinking.

Or are they finally re-looking at AI again, AI domination and unemployment as robots take jobs fears continue to spread, and …. When there’s “fear on the streets…” need I say more?

Socrates' Folly: Why Markets Fear the AI Productivity Story

While markets obsess over jobs data and Fed pivots, a quieter revolution unfolds in the productivity statistics that few bother to read. AI adoption hit 72% of knowledge workers this week, driving productivity gains of 40% for early adopters. Yet conference rooms buzz with familiar fears: cognitive decline, mass unemployment, the erosion of human capability.

Socratic Fear vs. Historical Reality

Socrates on Writing (370 BCE): "This invention will produce forgetfulness in the minds of those who learn to use it, because they will not practice their memory... You have invented an elixir not of memory, but of reminding"

Rather like Socrates warning that writing would "produce forgetfulness in the minds of those who learn to use it," each generation discovers technology will render us stupid, lazy, or obsolete. The calculator would destroy mathematical thinking. Television would rot our brains. Computers would create mass unemployment. The internet would obliterate attention spans (especially TikTok 😊).

Curious, then, that IQ scores have risen 30% since the technology age began; the Flynn Effect, with the largest improvements precisely in abstract reasoning and fluid intelligence. The same cognitive skills that technology supposedly atrophies!

The Sisyphean Cycle of Technology Panics

The Sisyphean Cycle of Technology Panics

So since before the emergence of writing a pattern has arisen in areas of innovations and especially distribution:

1: Trusting Beginnings → Only innovators know the new tool. Early optimism reigns and fears stay low, until alarmists seed exaggerated risks (e.g., “AI secretly listening to calls”).

2. Rising Panic → Warnings go mainstream. Legacy industries and sensationalist media amplify dystopian scenarios (“AI will make us slaves or AI will start world war 3”), pushing policymakers toward hasty negative and restrictive regulation.

3. Deflating Fears → As the public adopts the technology, exaggerated threats prove unfounded. Minor “micropanics” may flare, but most concerns fade.

4. Moving On  →  The apocalypse never arrives. Past panics are ridiculed, tools become normalized, and attention shifts to the next tech craze … until the cycle restarts.

Private Equity's AI Dilemma

While dry powder sits at record levels ($4.7 trillion), PE firms wrestle with AI valuations in an uncertain landscape. Labour-intensive models face disruption, but the historical pattern suggests augmentation rather than replacement. The "tech panic cycle"; trusting beginnings, rising panic, deflating fears, moving on; plays out in boardrooms where yesterday's Luddites become tomorrow's productivity evangelists.

Deal flow remains threadbare as sponsors wait for "AI clarity" that may never come. Meanwhile, productivity-enhanced businesses command premium multiples and covenant standards tighten while AI-native companies demonstrate resilience; so…..

Is the smart private equity play the contrarian play: betting on cognitive amplification, not cognitive decline?

Closing Thoughts & Week Ahead

As we settle into the final stretch of summer, markets face a familiar conundrum: how to price in a world where employment data can trigger 31-point swings in rate cut probabilities within 48 hours, yet underlying productivity gains proceed at their own measured pace. The lesson remains constant; focus on companies and strategies that create value independent of monetary accommodation.

This week's whiplash from tariff fears to employment euphoria within 72 hours serves as a reminder that narratives change faster than fundamentals. While traders chase headlines, investors might consider the quieter revolution: AI productivity gains hitting 72% adoption among knowledge workers, European banking's structural renaissance, and China's defiant rally despite trade tensions.

The contrarian play isn't always the obvious one. Sometimes it's simply remembering that Socrates was wrong about writing; and markets have been spectacularly wrong about technology's impact on human capability ever since. In a world of financial repression and cognitive enhancement masquerading as decline, the smart money follows the Flynn Effect, not the panic cycle.

Ed’s Final Word
As ever these thoughts are my own and not the views of Beaufort Capital or anyone sensible enough to keep their opinions to themselves. I hope my thoughts have educated you a little, but the best education is in making your own research and making your own conclusions and consult your financial advisor if uncertain.

Markets can change direction faster than a Mediterranean wind, and don't let it blow off your shirt and loose it. So, if someone is convinced, they know what happens next. They don't. Neither do I. And, that's what makes it interesting reading!

For Further Reading (Beside a Sun-Dappled Terrace)

·       US Employment Situation Summary – July 2025 (BLS) https://www.bls.gov/news.release/empsit.nr0.htm

·       CME FedWatch Tool – Real-time Fed cut odds https://www.cmegroup.com/trading/interest-rates/countdown-to-fomc.html

·       STOXX Banking Index Performance – European financial renaissance https://www.stoxx.com/index-details?symbol=SX7R

·       Shanghai Composite Index Data – 10-month highs amid trade tensions
https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/%5ESSEC/

·       “Tech Panics, Generative AI, and the Need for Regulatory Caution” (Center for Data Innovation)
https://www2.datainnovation.org/2023-ai-panic-cycle.pdf

·       “The Flynn Effect: A Meta-analysis” (PMC) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4152423/

·       McKinsey Global Survey: The State of AI in 2025 – 72% workforce adoption
https://www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/quantumblack/our-insights/the-state-of-ai-in-2025

·       Preqin Global Private Equity Report 2025 – $4.7 trn dry powder
https://www.preqin.com/insights/reports/preqin-global-private-equity-report-2025

·       CoinShares Digital Asset Fund Flows – Institutional crypto inflows
https://coinshares.com/research/digital-asset-fund-flows

·       Bank of England Monetary Policy Decisions – Quiet tax on savers
https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/monetary-policy/the-interest-rate-bank-rate

Week 32, 2025 Sometimes the best market commentary writes itself; you just have to watch the patterns unfold as the rhyme of history repeats.

 

 

- Practicing Chartered Accountant; experienced (25+ years) finance professional for regulated financial services organisations
- Director and co-owner of Gibraltar FSC regulated Company & Trust Management Company 
- Strong financial modelling and financial planning and analysis for FTSE listed financial conglomerate
- Treasurer (£1BN of AUM and £250M of regulatory capital) for regulated financial services organisation 
- Board experienced (both Group and subsidiary) along with leadership chairing committees
- Experienced at running large multi located departments and teams
- Corporate Finance experience in both technology, private equity and banking M&A
- International audit experience UK GAAP, US GAAP, IFRS and Gibraltar GAAP 
- Strong managerial finance, financial accounting and financial internal control including Sarbanes Oxley audits
- ERP implementation experience in Oracle and NetSuite and online accounting systems
- Big 4 ACA qualification with treasury, finance, corporate finance and consultancy experience
- Cambridge university education

Edward le Feuvre

- Practicing Chartered Accountant; experienced (25+ years) finance professional for regulated financial services organisations - Director and co-owner of Gibraltar FSC regulated Company & Trust Management Company - Strong financial modelling and financial planning and analysis for FTSE listed financial conglomerate - Treasurer (£1BN of AUM and £250M of regulatory capital) for regulated financial services organisation - Board experienced (both Group and subsidiary) along with leadership chairing committees - Experienced at running large multi located departments and teams - Corporate Finance experience in both technology, private equity and banking M&A - International audit experience UK GAAP, US GAAP, IFRS and Gibraltar GAAP - Strong managerial finance, financial accounting and financial internal control including Sarbanes Oxley audits - ERP implementation experience in Oracle and NetSuite and online accounting systems - Big 4 ACA qualification with treasury, finance, corporate finance and consultancy experience - Cambridge university education

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